Running a 5K

A 5K (3.1 miles) is the best first running goal: short enough to train for in about two months, long enough to be proud of.

Pros

  • A clear, achievable goal with a date
  • Three 30-minute sessions a week fits around the beginner program
  • Counts as vigorous cardio [1]

Cons

  • Running is harder on shins, knees and feet than walking; building too fast is the usual cause of trouble
  • Running a lot can slow lifting progress (see pairing cardio with lifting)

The plan

Three sessions a week, with a rest or lifting day between them. Each session starts with 5 minutes of brisk walking and ends with 5 minutes of easy walking. Run at a pace where you could still talk in short sentences. If a week feels too hard, repeat it.

WeekEach session
1Run 1 min, walk 1½ min, × 8
2Run 1½ min, walk 2 min, × 6
3Run 2 min, walk 2 min, × 5
4Run 3 min, walk 1½ min, × 4
5Run 5 min, walk 2 min, × 3
6Run 8 min, walk 2 min, × 2, then run 5 min
7Run 20 min
8Run 25 min
9Run 30 min, or race day

Tips

  • Shoes: running shoes are the right tool for running (unlike for lifting).
  • Pain that gets worse during a run, or sharp pain in a shin, knee or foot: stop, rest a few days, and see a professional if it doesn’t settle.
  • Keep lifting. Two lifting days a week alongside the plan keeps your legs strong.

After the 5K

Keep 2–3 runs a week and your lifting program. If you want more, a 10K is the next step before anything longer.

General information, not medical advice. If you have a health condition, are pregnant or take medication, check changes with your doctor.

Sources

  1. [1]CDC, How to Measure Physical Activity Intensity. https://www.cdc.gov/physical-activity-basics/measuring/